Fabric Glossary
Cotton French Terry
A versatile fabric known for its soft and breathable quality, Cotton French Terry features a smooth outer side and a looped texture on the inside. It is often used for sweatshirts, hoodies, and loungewear due to its comfort, durability, and insulating properties. This heavyweight option is perfect for casual and activewear.
Viscose Elastane
A blend of viscose and elastane fibres, this fabric is soft, stretchy, and drapes beautifully. It is commonly used for creating fitted garments like tops, dresses, and activewear. Its elasticity ensures comfort and a sleek fit, making it a favourite in both fashion and performance apparel.
Rib Fabrics
Rib fabrics are characterized by raised and recessed vertical lines, giving them stretch and elasticity. They are typically used for collars, cuffs, and waistbands, as well as entire garments like tank tops and fitted dresses. Rib fabrics can vary in texture and weight, such as 1x1 or 2x2 rib patterns.
Loopback Sweatshirting
This fabric is designed with loops on the back and a smooth front, making it ideal for creating sweatshirts and joggers. Its texture offers added warmth and a sporty aesthetic. Loopback sweatshirting is durable and comfortable, perfect for casual and athleisure wear.
Heavyweight Fabrics
Heavyweight fabrics, such as Cotton French Terry and certain Rib fabrics, have a higher GSM (grams per square meter), offering more thickness and insulation. They are suitable for structured garments like sweatshirts, coats, and winter apparel.
Crochet Fabrics
Crochet-style fabrics feature intricate, open-weave patterns that mimic traditional hand-crocheted textures. They are lightweight and airy, often used for decorative clothing like tops, shawls, or overlays in dresses.
Bengaline
A tightly woven fabric with a crosswise ribbed texture, Bengaline offers a structured, firm texture with a slight stretch. It is frequently used for tailored garments like trousers, skirts, and jackets, offering durability and a sophisticated look.
Cotton Rib Knit Jersey
Combining the stretchiness of rib fabrics with the flexibility of jersey textiles, this fabric is smooth and elastic. It is ideal for comfortable and fitted garments like T-shirts, tank tops, and lightweight sweaters.
Digital Sublimation Print Polyester
This fabric is specially designed for digital printing through sublimation techniques. Made with polyester fibers, it allows vibrant, long-lasting designs to bond seamlessly with the material. It’s ideal for creating custom sportswear, uniforms, and promotional items.
Elasticated Sweatshirt Fabric
This type of fabric blends cotton or other fibers with elastane to provide stretch and flexibility. It is perfect for activewear, as it combines comfort with the ability to return to its original shape. Commonly used in tracksuits and leisurewear.
This glossary provides a helpful introduction to key fabrics offered by Vend Fabrics Ltd, aiding both industry professionals and casual buyers in understanding material characteristics and uses.